As the top-ranked university in Belgium according to QS, KU Leuven boasts a rich history and an excellent international reputation. Its rigorous teaching quality and assessment systems have established KU Leuven as a standout institution in various academic fields, reflected in its strong performance in international rankings.
If you are considering studying in Belgium, it is essential to focus not only on academic achievements but also on practical planning details. This includes understanding KU Leuven's tuition structure, application thresholds, and other critical information. Grove Education will delve into these aspects within this article to provide objective and comprehensive insights, aiding you in making the most suitable choice during your study abroad exploration and ensuring you are well-prepared for entry into this prestigious university.
Background and Campus Overview of KU Leuven
Founded in 1425, KU Leuven has a nearly 600-year history and is the oldest Catholic university in Europe. The main campus is located in the city of Leuven, approximately 30 kilometres from the capital, Brussels, making it easily accessible. Additionally, it has campuses in nine cities across Belgium, forming an extensive academic network. [1]
KU Leuven has made significant contributions to academia, nurturing numerous influential alumni and scholars, including Andreas Vesalius, the father of modern anatomy, Georges Lemaître, who proposed the Big Bang Theory, and three Nobel Laureates, demonstrating its profound academic heritage and research strength. [2]
QS Ranking and Academic Performance of KU Leuven
In the latest international evaluations, KU Leuven has demonstrated its world-class competitiveness. For instance, it ranks 60th in the QS World University Rankings, making it not only the number one university in Belgium but also placing it among the top ten in Europe, highlighting its leading position in higher education on the continent. [3]
Moreover, several of KU Leuven's programmes have successfully entered the global top 50 in the QS subject rankings, indicating that the university excels not only overall but also stands out in various academic fields:
- Sports: 21st [4]
- Pharmacy and Pharmacology: 23rd [5]
- Chemistry: 27th [6]
- Geography: 31st [7]
- Mechanical Engineering, Aeronautics, and Manufacturing Engineering: 31st [8]
- Medicine: 36th [9]
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering: 40th [10]
- Law: 45th [11]

Source: KU Leuven
Reputation of KU Leuven
In addition to its outstanding academic performance, KU Leuven has repeatedly been rated by Reuters as one of the most innovative universities in Europe, surpassing institutions such as Oxford, Cambridge, and Imperial College London. The university has a vast number of patents and publications, establishing an efficient technology transfer mechanism that swiftly translates research findings into practical technological applications and products, wielding considerable influence in the industry. [12]
In terms of the learning experience, many students commend KU Leuven for its in-depth curriculum and rigorous assessments, necessitating substantial time and effort for revision, thereby demanding high levels of self-discipline. However, the university provides a wealth of learning support systems, including language courses for international students and counselling services to help students effectively manage the pressures of academic workload and life challenges. [13]
Features of Undergraduate Programmes at KU Leuven
KU Leuven comprises 15 faculties, offering hundreds of degree programmes. [1] While the vast majority of undergraduate courses are taught in Dutch, the university also offers several programmes in English specifically for international students, primarily focusing on Philosophy, Religious Studies, European Studies, and certain business and engineering disciplines. [14]
The university sets high standards for student discipline and academic performance, fostering self-discipline and efficient study habits. For example, students are required to pass all first-year courses within two academic years; otherwise, they will be prohibited from continuing with that programme, ensuring high-quality education. [15]
Tuition Fees and Living Cost Analysis at KU Leuven
To estimate the total cost of studying abroad, it is essential to understand KU Leuven's tuition fee structure and calculation method, as well as to budget for living expenses.
Tuition Fee Calculation Method
The tuition fees at KU Leuven consist of two components:
- Fixed Fee: The basic fee that must be paid at the time of registration each semester.
- Variable Fee per Credit: The amount payable for each credit earned. [16]
The total tuition fee will be the "fixed fee" plus the "variable fee per credit" multiplied by the "number of credits." Additionally, fees may vary based on nationality and programme type. Each academic year is based on 60 credits, and if the credits taken at the semester's end exceed or fall short of this amount, additional fees or refunds apply. [17]
Living Cost Calculation
In addition to tuition fees, students studying at KU Leuven should also budget for monthly living expenses, which range from approximately €1,000 to €1,350, equivalent to HK$9,010 to HK$12,164. This expenditure includes tuition fees, accommodation, meals, medical insurance, and other living costs. [18]

Source: KU Leuven
Application Requirements for KU Leuven
To apply for undergraduate programmes at KU Leuven, applicants must meet both educational qualifications and language proficiency requirements. The listed score thresholds are the minimum application standards, and meeting these does not guarantee admission. Admission decisions for all programmes will be based on the overall academic performance of the applicants and the specific requirements of the programme.
Diploma Requirements
KU Leuven recognises various international academic diplomas. The following are the minimum application standards for common international systems:
| Diploma | Required Scores |
|---|---|
| UK A-Level | At least 3 A-Level subjects with a grade of C, specific subject requirements may apply |
| US AP | At least 4 AP subjects. If fewer than 4, SAT or ACT scores must be provided |
| HKDSE | Diploma obtained |
| IB Diploma | Diploma obtained [19] |
English Language Proficiency Requirements
Students from non-English speaking countries must submit results from an accepted English language examination.
| Test | Required Scores |
|---|---|
| IELTS Academic | Minimum score of 6.5 |
| TOEFL iBT | Minimum score of 79 |
| Cambridge English | Achieve C1 or C2 |
| ITACE | Obtain C1 or C2 certificate [20] |
Dutch Language Proficiency Requirements
If students wish to apply for an undergraduate programme taught in Dutch at KU Leuven, they must meet the Dutch language requirements of that programme. Most Dutch-taught courses require applicants to achieve at least B2 level proficiency in Dutch. Certain highly specialised programmes (such as Medicine and Law) or disciplines requiring substantial communication may demand a higher C1 level. [21]
Application Process and Important Dates for KU Leuven
After confirming KU Leuven's tuition fees and application requirements, applicants need to register in the web application, complete personal information, and select the desired programme. Applications for the 2026/27 academic year opened on 9 October 2025, with non-EEA students required to complete their application by 1 March 2026; the deadline extends to 1 June 2026 for those holding a valid Belgian residence permit. [22]
Required documents for applying to KU Leuven include:
- Secondary education diploma and transcripts (to be translated into English, Dutch, French, or German)
- Proof of English language proficiency
- A copy of passport or identity card (front and back)
- Motivation letter
- CV
- Application fee of €90 [23]
Some programmes may require additional documents. Specific requirements should be checked for each course.

Source: KU Leuven
Consult GROVE Education for Your Application to KU Leuven
Following the above introduction, it is hoped that you now have a deeper understanding of KU Leuven's global and local QS rankings, as well as a closer insight into its teaching characteristics and strengths. Whether you are in the exploratory stage or preparing to apply to KU Leuven, professional guidance can ensure a smoother process. Please feel free to contact Grove Education; we possess the latest evaluations and tuition information for KU Leuven, helping you clarify study abroad costs and providing detailed answers to admission queries tailored to your situation, ultimately assisting you in completing your application to enter your desired academic institution.
References
1. KU Leuven - About KU Leuven
2. KU Leuven - Alumni in the spotlight
3. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings 2026: Top global universities
4. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings for Sports-Related Subjects 2025
5. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings for Pharmacy & Pharmacology 2025
6. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings for Chemistry 2025
7. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings for Geography 2025
8. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings for Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing Engineering 2025
9. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings for Medicine 2025
10. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings for Electrical and Electronic Engineering 2025
11. QS Top Universities - QS World University Rankings for Law & Legal Studies 2025
12. Reuters - Europe’s Most Innovative Universities 2019
13. Studyprotals - KU Leuven - Rankings & Reviews
14. KU Leuven - KU Leuven degree programmes
15. KU Leuven - Your academic progress
16. KU Leuven - Tuition Fees
17. KU Leuven - Tuition fee breakdown
18. KU Leuven - Cost of living in Belgium
19. KU Leuven - Minimum eligibility criteria for a bachelor’s programme
20. KU Leuven - English Proficiency Tests
21. KU Leuven - Dutch Proficiency Tests
22. KU Leuven - Application window
23. KU Leuven - Requested documents